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ANGELA BIRD'S |
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WHAT’S NEW IN |
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Shingle
at Le Hourdel; La Colline aux Animaux; Bourdon German cemetery; BalParc amusement
park; Esquelbecq’s Patate Feest; Leaning WW2 tower at Oye-Plage.
All © Angela Bird
Here are some updates to information already in the
guidebook,
plus extra places to visit that I was not able to include,
either because there was not enough room, or because they are new–or new to me–
since the book appeared in October 2007.
Area numbers relate to the section divisions in Angela Bird’s Northern France guidebook.
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AREA
1: DUNKERQUE, CASSEL & FRENCH |
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BAILLEUL area |
Musée
Communal Marguerite Yourcenar The
opening times of this museum, dedicated to the first woman member of France’s
elite Académie Française, have been extended, and a new phone number
installed. |
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BERGUES |
Ch’ti
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CASSEL AREA |
Maison
de la Bataille A battle of which
we do not hear much in Britain is the Battle of Noordpeene, fought in 1677 in
the plain below the hilltop town of Cassel. It was instrumental in helping
French Flanders gain its independence from the Spanish Netherlands. This
small modern museum (right), next to Noordpeene’s Mairie, tells local
history, and also has a model of the battlefield. After a description of the
battle and events leading up to it from one of the staff, you set off round a
couple of rooms with modern panels telling you all about famous locals such as
a mayor who died at 103 and the itinerant salesman nicknamed “Tisje Tasje”,
renowned for his story-telling and now immortalised as the village’s giant
(who rests up in Hazebrouck museum between outings). Tisje Tasje is buried in
the churchyard adjacent to the museum. Audio guides in English and Dutch as
well as French. A small garden outside grows old-fashioned strains of fruit,
vegetables and flowers. You can also walk the battlefield area from the
neighbouring |
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www.watten.fr.st / otwatten@aol.com Market: Fri. Brocante: Trouvailles Depot-Vente,
on west side of river, in commercial centre, nearNetto and BigMat. Approaching Watten from
the north, across the marshes, you feel you are driving towards a huge cliff.
It’s easy to imagine that this flat landscape would once have been under the
sea. Watten (pronounced “wat-enn”, but usually referred to by the locals just
as “wat”) is an attractive village at the junction of the broad river Aa and
the Canal de la Haute Colme, whose waters reflect its colourful little
houses. Lying 12km north-west of St-Omer, with one foot in Flanders and the
other in mainstream France, the village is a point of transit for pleasure
boats and laden barges travelling from the Channel and the North Sea to
destinations in Belgium and the rest of France. Following
the D213 along the reed-fringed river Aa towards St-Omer gives a chance to
admire the scenery of these fertile marshlands. Tiny farmhouses seem lost
under huge skies and little, green-painted lifting bridges recall paintings
by Van Gogh. Abbaye Ste-Marie-du-Mont Take the steep road to the top of the hill
above Watten to see the ruins of its once-great Augustinian abbey. Behind the
wall of brick and stone, only the tower and the former bishops’ house have
survived. Founded in 1072, the site has seen almost a thousand years of
religious and military history. In a strategic position dominating western
Flanders and St-Omer, the place was wrestled over by English, Spanish and
French armies; more peaceably, in 1606 English Jesuits set up a training
college here. After the Revolution the abbey was sold, and many of its stones
used to build the windmill opposite (see below). However, its majestic tower
was retained as a landmark for sailors. Exterior
only; no admission to site. Rue de la Montagne (D26), 1.5km SE of Watten. |
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Watten: Moulin de la Montagne © Angela Bird |
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AREA
2: CALAIS, BOULOGNE, ST-OMER &
WORLD WAR II |
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BOULOGNE
area |
Stèle
de la Légion d’Honneur A chunky obelisk marks the position of Napoleon’s imperial
throne during the first grand ceremony of the awarding of France’s highest
honour, on 16 August 1804. Two thousand people were invested, in front of
Napoleon and his entire army. Terlincthun,
nr Boulogne. Open at all times, admission free. |
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Musée
Européen de la Dentelle et de la Mode Iceo New leisure centre, with swimming pools and
ice-skating rink. |
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Sanghen A shrine to St Martin is hidden beneath a tunnel of hornbeam trees just inside the churchyard of a village near Licques. In the shadows, beneath a statue of the one-time Roman soldier cutting his cloak in half for a beggar, dozens of babies’ shoes and socks are hung above a holy spring. LLL Sanghen, 2km W of Licques. |
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Colline
aux Animaux |
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AREA
3: LE TOUQUET, MONTREUIL, HESDIN
& THE SEVEN VALLEYS |
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Sweet
smells at Berck |
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BERCK |
Musée Opale Sud Wouldn’t you know, as soon as you write up a place, it changes its name! Berck’s charming Musée Municipal – with its art and archaeology collections, displayed in an airy modern setting (see page 91 of book) - has just become Musée Opale Sud. Good English brochure given to English-speaking visitors. |
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BERCK-PLAGE |
Sylvia Plath wrote a long, mournful poem about Berck-Plage, depressed by the crippled patients that she saw there in 1961. In his essay on the poem, Jack Folsom of Montana University fills in the background. |
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BERCK-PLAGE |
“The Diving Bell and the Butterfly” The unbelievably moving book by Jean-Dominique Bauby (editor-in-chief of French Elle magazine) chronicles Bauby’s thoughts as he lies in bed, in one of Berck’s sanatoriums, unable to move after a massive stroke in 1995. Selecting letters by blinking his right eye (the only part of his body that he can move) he manages to dictate this book letter by letter. Bauby died a few days after the book was published.
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AREA
4: AMIENS, CRÉCY AND THE WILDLIFE OF
THE SOMME BAY |
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ABBEVILLE |
Eglise St-Sépulcre This 15th-century
church has colourful modern stained glass by 20th-century painter Alfred
Manessier. An 11-year project, it was finished in 1993, the year of
Manessier’s death. Subjects evoked by the swirling, leaf-like shapes are the
Passion and the Resurrection. 24 Rue Jean
Macé. Chalet de Blanquetaque A
strange brick house, built in the marshes in 1903 as a shooting-lodge, stands
near the site where Edward III’s troops finally managed to cross the river
Somme a few nights before the Battle of Crécy–though not without a fierce
struggle against French forces who were guarding the ford. Recently restored,
the house now holds a “Ramsar centre”, with information on the wetland flora,
fauna, landscape and management. The English troops had crossed the river Somme
by a ford at Blanquetaque,
downstream from Abbeville, and near present-day Port-le-Grand. Chapelle de Notre-Dame de Monflières The walls of this village chapel are
covered inside with plaques expressing gratitude for prayers granted over the
centuries. First built in 1160 after the Virgin appeared to a shepherd, it
has been enlarged three times since and has been a place of pilgrimage since
its earliest days. The chapel’s fame was such that Queen Marie-Antoinette
presented a miniature dress made of cloth of gold (on show each year during
the Heritage Weekend in mid September) to adorn the statue of the Virgin. A
grassy area to the side is reserved for large open-air services. Pilgrimages
take place on 25 March, Easter Monday, every Sunday in May, Ascension Day,
Whit Sunday and Monday, and on 15 August. 2 Impasse de
la Chapelle, Monflières (in NE corner of village), 4km E of Abbeville. L'Espace Médiéval If the
Battle of Crécy has put you in the mood, you can re-live those times among
the rather meagre ruins of the 15th-century fortress Château d'Eaucourt on
the river Somme. Medieval-style activities, with lots of audience
participation, include a warrior encampment, stone-sculpting and
stained-glass workshops, leather-work and a blacksmith’s shop. 1 July-31 Aug, Wed-Sun 3-7pm. Eaucourt-sur-Somme, 7km SE
of Abbeville (tel: 03 22 27 05 32). 5.50€, children 4€ (under-6s free).
www.espacemedieval.com/ E-mail : contact@espacemedieval.com |
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AMIENS |
Jardin Archéologique de St-Acheul A series of quarryings between 1850 and 1918 in a suburb of Amiens led to an important discovery about the evolution of prehistoric tools. The exposure of many distinct layers of soil allowed archaeologists to track climate change over many millennia and to date accurately the tools and bones found here. More than 20,000 “biface” tools were unearthed, varying in length from 30cm down to 5cm. The St-Acheul prehistoric finds are among the most famous in the world, and have become the industry of reference of one of the principle civilisations. Many of the items from here are displayed at the Musée de Picardie. The site lies today at the end
of a long path among scrubby parkland, on the edge of a rather bleak housing
estate, not a very prepossessing place for the “cradle of world
prehistory”. You can see clearly the
different layers in a high “cliff”; a tall, semi-vandalised panel fixed to it
indicates the different strata (the mass of tools were found in layer 4,
showing that the Somme river was flowing at level 3 at the time). There’s a
tower that you can go up (at weekends only) for a bird’s-eye view of the
site. Daily 9am-noon & 2-5pm. Access to
tower Sat, Sun 2.30-3.30pm. Rue de la Boutillerie, near Lidl store, off
Chaussée Jules-Ferry (N29) 3km SE of Amiens (tel: 03 22 47 82 57). Admission
free; tower 1€. |
St
Acheul site |
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AMIENS |
Le Clos Alexandre It’s
surprising to find, in an unremarkable southern suburb of Amiens, this
charming romantic garden laid out around a former hunting lodge. Behind its
high walls, it is divided into “rooms”, with vegetable, rose, woodland,
formal and orchard sections, interspersed with box hedges, espaliered fruit
trees and witty sculptures. Mid Apr-30
Sept, Fri-Sun & public holidays 10am-noon & 2-6.30pm. 229 Rue des
Quatre Lemaire, 3km SW of town centre via N1 Route de Paris, then D8 Rue
St-Honoré (tel: 03 22 95 19 71). 5€, children under 12 free. |
Le
Clos Alexandre |
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Flixécourt If you pass
through this large village on the N1, 8.5km north-west of La Chaussée, you
may wonder why it has such a semi-abandoned air, with empty houses and
disintegrating factories. Like many along the banks of the Picquigny With its cobbled main square and twisting streets,
Picquigny, 1km south-west of La Chaussée, on the opposite bank of the Head north-west on the D3 to glimpse the ancient Cistercian abbey of Gard, currently undergoing restoration, and the viewpoint across the river from a hill beyond Hangest-sur-Somme. Tourist office, Place du General de Gaulle, Picquigny, 1km SW of La Chaussé (tel: 03 22 51 46 85). |
German
WWII cemetery |
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Crécy
forest |
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Cadets’
monument |
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Rue
market, |
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Shingle
at Le Hourdel |
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AREA
5: |
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AREA
6: LENS, BÉTHUNE, BATTLES OF THE |
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Joseph
Andrzejewski Collection Inside the entrance-hall of Neuve-Chapelle’s
Mairie (town hall) is a small display cabinet full of war relics that have
been discovered in the commune. There are no signs; just walk in during
opening hours and you are welcome to look at it. Among poignant items of
everyday kit are military buckles and insignia, coins (in this sector,
essentially German, Portuguese and Indian), helmets, English cutlery, clay
pipes, buttons from German and British uniforms, decorated shell-cases,
shrapnel, a Mills grenade, part of a Lee Enfield rifle, and the
uniform-protectors for use when cleaning buttons. Notice, too, the glass
trench-bottles, their pointed ends enabling them to be stood upright in the
mud – conditions in which a normal flat-bottomed bottle would fall over. All
year. Mon-Wed 9am-noon, Thurs |
Le
Trou Aid Post |
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Labeuvrière If you drive through
this village on the D181E just south of the A26, you will be amazed to pass
long brick wall decorated with ancient-looking pinnacles. Enclosed within are
the grassy grounds of a one-time bishop’s palace; there’s a small romanesque
church and an old house – once the episcopal residence - with 1589 carved
above the door. All year. Rue
Jules-Guesde (D181E)/Rue de l’Église, Labeuvrière, 8km N of Bruay. |
Labeuvrière |
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ti (May to Sept) Drive
up the hill from the D341 at Écoivres, into the village 10km north-west of | |